| 13. | OTHER FINANCIAL ASSETS | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Other financial assets comprise the following balances:
The investment vehicle for the venture capital funds has the mandate of re-investing capital funds. The objective is to generate returns for the holder of shares in the form of dividends. The total shareholding percentage is less than 20% and as such, no significant influence is exercised over the venture capital fund. These equity investments are measured at fair value through profit or loss. The Mauritius government bonds are held in a business model with the objective of collecting contractual cash flows, which consists of bi-annual interest receipts. Management's intention is to hold the bonds to maturity, at which point capital will be repaid. As such the bonds are measured at amortised cost. One of the government bonds matured on 14 July 2023 where value of the bond was MUR 20865 810 using an exchange rate of 0.386 resulting in a Rand value of R7 929 008. The Expected Credit Loss allowance is deemed immaterial as government bonds are low risk. Fair value hierarchyThe following hierarchy is used to classify financial instruments for fair value measurement purposes: Level 1 – Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities; Level 2 – Inputs other than quoted prices included within level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability either directly (that is, as prices) or indirectly (that is, derived from prices); and Level 3 – Inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs). The level in the fair value hierarchy within which the fair value measurement is categorised in its entirety is determined on the basis of the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement. The significance of an input is assessed against the fair value measurement in its entirety. If a fair value measurement uses observable inputs that require significant adjustment based on unobservable inputs, that measurement is a level 3 measurement. Assessing the significance of a particular input to the fair value measurement in its entirety requires judgement, considering factors specific to the asset or liability. Specific valuation techniques used to value financial instruments include:
The assets disclosed below have been classified as level 3 financial instruments, i.e. the inputs are not based on observable market data. The carrying amount of all assets in the table below approximates the fair value of the assets. Group fair value measurements using quoted prices (level 2):
Group fair value measurements using significant unobservable inputs (level 3):
The table below presents the movements for the year:
Valuation inputs and relationships to fair value Investments in Venture Capital FundsThe intention of the parties is to refund the value invested at the end of the investment term. The recoverable amount of the instruments is therefore equal to the initial cost incurred. Foreign currency Forward ContractThe foreign currency forward contract asset is measured at fair value, being the difference between the firm commitment measured at the exchange rate agreed in the forward contract and the firm commitment measured at the spot rate as at year-end. The following table summarises the quantitative information about the significant unobservable inputs used in level 3 fair value measurements.
Valuation processThe finance department of the Group performs the valuations of the investments for financial reporting purposes, including level 3 fair values. The team reports directly to the CFO. Discussions of the valuation processes and results are held between the CFO and Group Finance at year-end to determine the fair value of investments unless there is an indication of impairment which will result in a write off of the investment at that point in time. |
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